
We all have incredibly fond memories of the nombus and vrathams from our childhood days (especially when mom had to do all the cooking and i would make my grand entrance during the prasadam sampling stage of the poojas). My favorite was and still continues to be the Karadayan nombu, or to put in simple english - the valentine's day of vedic times.
The term "karadayan" simply means "flat cakes made with black eyed peas". Ofcourse, this festival has a lot more to it than its eponymous sweet and salty flat cakes. It celebrates the power of Savithri's love for her husband Sathyavan.
There was a lot of gal power in ancient India. And sassy Savithri is one such heroine. She definatly married the man she loved, prayed for his wellbeing, and then saved him from the God of death, not by wailing and pleading, but by beating him in a game of wits. The story is really cool. It goes something like this. Yama dharmaraja yanks Sathyavan's soul from his body, and starts traveling back to the netherworlds. Savithri doggedly follows him.
Lord Yama - Uh...lady... (stalker?) Can i help you?
Savirthi - I want my man back..
Lord Yama - If I say yes to that, doesnt my entire career become rather pointless then? I'll give you ANYTHING else that you ask for.
Savithri - Ok. I want to have many kids with Sathyavan then,
Lord Yama - Duh...Thats easy, you got it.
Savithri - Well, Sathyavan has to be like, ALIVE for that. Aha!!! Gotcha!
Lord Yama - Touche! May you both live happily everafter
Lazy sis and I enjoyed the spicy flat cakes and the free pass to eat all the butter we wanted to. Mystic Mom would get all misty eyed and chant a little old tamil phrase that translates into "i shall give thou some un-melted butter and a single flatcake...may you live for ever with me!!!" as she served dad.
K, my modern day Sathyavan grumbled over the countless carbs in the rice flour based cakes and the saturated fat in the generous blob of butter on his plate. After much emotional blackmailing, he finally sampled some, and actually pronounced it edible. These cakes have an incredibly simple taste - just the nuttiness of the roasted rice flour, the spice from the hing, and the sweetness from the jaggery. But they sure are fulfilling. Especially the salty ones.
So, here are the recipes. Enjoy!
Salty adais-
1 cup rice flour
2.5 cups water
1/2 cup cooked black eyed peas
1 tsp grated ginger
1 tbsp finely chopped green chilli
1 tbsp oil
1 tsp mustard seeds
1 tsp urad dhal
1 tbsp finely chopped curry leaves
2 pinches hing
1/4 cup shredded coconut (optional)
Salt to taste
Method
1) Dry roast the rice flour in a non stick pan till it turns pinkish with a nice roasted aroma (dont let it burn)
2) In another pan, heat the oil. Add the mustard seeds
3) When the seeds splutter, add the urad seeds, chilli, curry leaves and ginger and stir fry for a few seconds
4) Pour in the water, add salt (about 1 tsp), 2 pinches hing, and cooked black eyed peas. Stir in the coconut at this stage if using
5) Sprinkle the rice flour, and stir well till all the water is absorbed and it becomes a pasty mass
6) Spread the mixture on a big plate, and let it cool till you can handle it
7) Shape into flat rounds (about the size of the palm of your hand). Make a hole in the center (like a vada). Steam on greased idli plates for about 15 minutes
8) When you open the cooker, and touch the cakes, if they seem wet, it then means they are ready. Cool them and the vadais will stay together. If you are worried about the cakes falling apart after steaming, then arrange on a plate and microwave for 4 minutes
9) Serve with butter
Sweet adais -
1 cup rice flour
1 cup shredded jaggery
1/2 cup cooked black eyed peas
3 cups water
1/2 tsp powdered cardomom
1) Dry roast the rice flour in a non stick pan till it turns pinkish with a nice roasted aroma (dont let it burn)
2) In another pan, boil the water and add the jaggery. When it dissolved fully, add the black eyed peas
3) When the water comes to a boil, add the rice flour and stir well till combined without lumps, and all the water has been absorbed
4) Mix in the cardamom powder well
Perform steps 6 to 9 as described in the above salt adai recipe